NATURE DEFICIT DISORDER
A recent study from Australia found that of the 1975
children surveyed, 37% of children spent less than
half an hour a day playing outdoors after school, and
43% spent more than 2 hours a day on screen time
(i.e. watching TV, videos or playing computer
games).
The story is similar from most urban places
round the world. In the US, between 1997 to 2003,
studies have documented a 50% decline in time that
9-12 year olds are spending outdoors. Issues of
safety, both working parents, lack of parks and
natural surroundings in our bleak urban landscape
and the lure of the TV and computer are important
reasons why children are spending more time
indoors. Richard Louv, in his book “Last child in the
Woods,” has coined a new term “nature deficit
disorder” which includes a range of behavioral
problems. He argues that sensationalist media
coverage and paranoid parents have literally “scared
children straight out of the woods and fields,” while
promoting a litigious culture of fear that favors
“safe” regimented sports over imaginative play.
In the US they have now launched a public
service mass advertisement campaign “Leave no
child indoors”. The campaign is aimed at tweens ( 8-
12 year olds) to foster a life long interest and love in
nature. Besides improving their physical and
psychological health, it will make them more
environmentally conscious (Scientific American, 4
August 2009).
http://medind.nic.in/ibv/t09/i9/ibvt09i9p821.pdf